Gum disease or periodontal disease is a degenerative disease that affects the surrounding tissues of the gums destroying the supporting structure and underlying jawbone. Although gum diseases can be treated if detected early, it can be detrimental and catastrophic when left untreated with damaged and unstable teeth and even teeth falling off in the worst case scenario.
Gum disease starts when the toxin and harmful bacteria found on a plaque at the base of the tooth start to attack the soft tissues surrounding the tooth. The bacteria embeds itself in the gum and rapidly breeds due to food remnants and sugar particles from leftover foods and drinks we consume without rinsing out our mouth with clean water or brushing. This causes the space to deepen and widen affecting the support structure which in turns affects the teeth.
Getting the best gum disease treatment is not as simple as it looks; you need a specialist and certified hospital to treat not just the disease but ensure that it doesn’t come back again to cause harm.
Gum disease types
There are different types of gum disease, and each one has its signs and symptoms, treatments and precautions to watch out for. However, all these treatments are available at our Huston office, where we take gum disease types seriously to restore your smile and confidence at a go.
Gingivitis
This is the inflammation of the gum leading to a gradual breakdown of the supporting tissues. The most common form of this type of gum disease is caused by plaque sticking to the tooth surface. Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease which is left untreated will lead to periodontitis.
Signs and symptoms of Gingivitis
The signs and symptoms are similar in all cases of gum disease and are
- Bright red or dark bluish gums especially around the area surrounding the tooth
- Swollen and tender gums that bleed easily when touched or during brushing
- Pain when chewing or biting into foods
- Bad breath coming from the location of the pain due to abscess
- Decaying tooth
Causes of Gingivitis
Oral and improper hygiene is the number one Causes of Gingivitis. This type of gum disease doesn’t occur overnight, but it is a result of bacteria builds up along the gum line. The plaque gets trapped in the baseline of the gum and gradually alters the chemical structure causing inflammation and gingivitis.
Treatment for Gingivitis
Gum disease treatment is different for each type of gum disease; in the case of gingivitis, the degradation process is easily handled by paying better attention to your oral hygiene and having a dentist remove the plaque through scaling for deep cleaning and proper cleansing of all bacteria in and around the tooth.
- The patients should also ensure that they improve on their oral habits at home to include meticulous brushing and flossing of the teeth morning and night
- Use mouthwash and organic cleaners
- Visit and keep dental appointments with your dentist without failing.
Periodontitis
This is another type of gum disease that doesn’t only affect your gum tissues, but depending on the severity can spread throughout the gum line. However, periodontitis has three stages and can degenerate rapidly into the following:
Aggressive Periodontitis: in this case, the bone structure is affected and the ligaments holding the teeth are weak. The type of gum disease is known by the intense swelling, inflammation, and destruction of the gingival.
Chronic periodontitis: in this case, the gum recedes, and the supporting tissues are totally destroyed and loss of tooth or teeth is imminent.
Sign and symptoms
- halitosis
- Swollen gums and difficulty biting into food
- Deep pockets between the gum and teeth
- Loose teeth that may fall off in a later stage
Causes
- Gingivitis
- Leukemia
- Menopause
- Cementum or the destruction of the root of the teeth
- Certain sicknesses like diabetes, heart disease or respiratory problems
Periodontitis gum disease Treatment
When the supporting structures are destroyed, they can’t be replaced, but there is a preventive treatment that can stop the occurrence of any type of gum disease such as
Daily oral hygiene is a major step in curing or stopping any kind of gum disease. Some steps to take are:
Proper brushing: most people take brushing for a joke, it might be a tiring ritual, but brushing can be the difference between having long lasing teeth and having them fall off in your youth. In brushing, the toothbrush should be moderately hard that is not too soft or too hard except prescribed by the doctor or dentist. Furthermore, you should use toothpaste that contains natural herbs with a certified level of fluoride to balance out the mineral needed for a healthy mouth of teeth
Flossing:
Do you know that about 80 percent of people are ignorant about flossing, even if you don’t floss, it is right to vigorously rinse out your mouth after each meal to remove remnants of food particles that may have gotten stuck in between your teeth? If you are someone that flosses, that is the best gum disease treatment you can give your teeth.
Using mouth wash and other mouth deodorants:
Note that a mouth wash is not equal to brushing. Don’t substitute mouthwash for brushing. It can be used after brushing to kill bacteria and keeps your breath fresh, but it is not equal to brushing.
Having healthy eating habits:
We are what we eat, and our teeth tell all about what we are eating. We should have a rethink of the amount of sugar, and sugary foods that are contained in our foods to prevent gum disease.
Keep the dentist appointment: your teeth are an essential part of your life, and you should take care of them. A visit to the dentist is the most important way to check and prevent any type of gum disease from getting out of hand.
Are you looking for a good facility that handles all thing gum disease in the Huston area, welcome to Edge Dental Huston? We are a certified group of highly qualified dentists with a reputation for excellence; if you are suffering from any type of gum disease; or need an effective treatment, visit us here.
